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1 αἰχμαλωτίς
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2 ἀνδράποδον
A one taken in war and sold as a slave, whether originally slave or free, captive, Hdt.3.125, 129,5.31, etc.: orig. dist. fromδοῦλος, ὅσοι δὲ ἦσαν ξεῖνοί τε καὶ δοῦλοι.. ἐν ἀνδραπόδων λόγῳ ποιεύμενος εἶχε Id.3.125
;τὰ ἀ. πάντα, καὶ δοῦλα καὶ ἐλεύθερα Th.8.28
;τὰ ἀ. τὰ δοῦλα πάντα ἀπέδοτο X.HG1.6.15
.II low fellow, 'creature', Pl.Grg. 483b, Thg. 130b, X.Mem.4.2.39, D.Chr.31.109; of a female slave, Pherecr.16 D.III as a playful mode of address, Arr.Epict.1.4.14, al.—Hom., Il.7.475, has [dialect] Ep.dat.pl. ἀνδραπόδεσσι (as if from ἀνδράπους), where Aristarch. proposed to read ἀνδραπόδοισι; but it is almost certain that the word was post-Homeric, and the line was rejected on that account by Zenod. and Ar.Byz. (Orig. pl.; formed on the analogy of τετράποδα, cf.τετραπόδων πάντων καὶ ἀνδραπόδων Foed.Delph.Pell.1
.B7. Sg. in X.Ath.1.18, etc.)Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > ἀνδράποδον
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3 πόρνη
πόρνη, ης, ἡ (cp. πέρνημι ‘export for sale’ [s. Schwyzer I 362] as of captive women exported for slavery Hom. et al.) (Alcaeus, Hipponax; Aristoph., and X., Mem. 1, 5, 4; PSI 352, 4 [254/253 B.C.]; POxy 528, 18 [II A.D.]; BGU 1024 VI, 4; LXX; PsSol 2:11; TestLevi 14:5, 6; Philo, Just.; Tat. 34, 2; loanw. in rabb.) ‘prostitute’.① one engaged in sexual relations for hire, prostitute, whore lit. (since Alcaeus 109 + 110, 26 D.2 [115 Fgm. 3b 26 L-P.]) Lk 15:30 (cp. Pr 29:3; Test Levi 14:5 μετὰ πορνῶν); 1 Cor 6:15. Of Rahab (Josh 2:1; 6:17, 23, 25) Hb 11:31; Js 2:25; 1 Cl 12:1 (a πόρνη rewarded for a rescue also in Neanthes [200 B.C.]: 84 Fgm. 9 Jac.). W. tax-collectors as the lowest class of people, morally speaking Mt 21:31f. W. female flutists Ox 36. κολλᾶσθαι τῇ π. have to do with a prostitute (Sir 19:2) 1 Cor 6:16.② a political entity hostile to God, prostitute, whore, fig. ext. of 1 (s. πορνεία and πορνεύω; Is 1:21; 23:15f; Jer 3:3; Ezk 16:30f, 35) as the designation of a government that is hostile to God and God’s people Rv 17:15f. ἡ πόρνη ἡ μεγάλη vs. 1; 19:2. Βαβυλὼν (q.v.) ἡ μεγάλη ἡ μήτηρ τῶν πορνῶν 17:5 (unless masc. πόρνων is to be read, s. next entry).—For the woman sitting on the beast cp. Cebes 5, 1, a beautifully adorned woman sitting on a throne. She is called Ἀπάτη, ἡ ἐν τῇ χειρὶ ἔχει ποτήριόν τι, from which she gives men to drink (ποτίζει Cebes 5, 2 as Rv 14:8), in order to lead them astray (πλανάω as Rv 18:23).—B. 1368. RAC III 1149–1212. DELG s.v. πέρνημι. M-M. EDNT. TW.
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